The Kingdom of God is Within You

The Kingdom of God Is Within You is a book by Leo Tolstoy, first published in 1894. Written after his religious and moral turn, it argues that Jesus’s teaching — especially the Sermon on the Mount — demands non-violence, integrity of conscience, and a rejection of coercion in personal and public life. Tolstoy challenges the alliance of church and state, critiques militarism and punishment, and calls readers to a practical, lived Christianity grounded in love of neighbour. The work became a touchstone for nonviolent resistance and Christian anarchism, shaping later movements for civil disobedience and social reform. Its themes — pacifism, ethical reform, inner spiritual renewal, and a sceptical eye toward worldly power — continue to resonate with readers interested in religion and society, peace studies, ethics, and political philosophy. This translation by Constance Garnett was originally published in 1894.