The Secrets of the Self by Muhammad Iqbal

Description

The Secrets of the Self is a book by Muhammad Iqbal, first published in 1915. In this seminal work, Iqbal presents a poetic-philosophical vision of the human being as a unique, self‑aware centre of consciousness — not merely as a passive creature, but as an active, creative force. Written originally in Persian, the text invites readers into a deep journey of self‑discovery, self‑assertion and spiritual awakening. At the heart of the book is Iqbal’s concept of the “Self” (Khudi), conceived not as egoistic vanity but as the divine spark within every individual — the latent potential for greatness, moral agency, and spiritual maturity. Through powerful metaphors and evocative verse, he outlines how love, desire, will, and conscious striving awaken the inner Self, enabling one to transcend passivity and live with purpose, autonomy, and dignity. Throughout the work, Iqbal argues that true life springs from self‑realization and self‑knowledge. The journey of the Self involves stages — from awakening to discipline, self‑control, and finally to a higher form of divine vicegerency. This spiritual evolution leads to a life where humans are not resigned subordinates of fate but empowered agents who shape their own destiny and reflect universal consciousness. Rich in philosophical depth yet lyrical in style, The Secrets of the Self speaks across cultures. It offers not merely a spiritual manifesto for Muslims, but a universal meditation on identity, freedom, and the purpose of existence. This translation by Reynold A. Nicholson was first published in 1920.

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